Proposed AOSN-II modeling domains

Comparison of HOPS Modeling Domains With:
Bottom Topography and Coast Regional Data Aircraft Flights NAVO Feature Analysis SeaWiFS
NLOM Output ROMS Output Miller et al Rosenfeld SST CALCOFI Station Grid

Below are the proposed Harvard modeling domains for AOSN-II. The Harvard domains are outlined in red. The outer limits of the California Current (300km-1000km) are drawn in dashed white lines. The outer limits of the California Undercurrent (100km-200km) are drawn in dashed yellow lines. Also in these diagrams are: the resolution of each domain; the color-filled contours of topography; the locations of the M1 & M2 moorings; and, the location of points Ano Nuevo and Sur.

  California Current System (Large) Central California (Middle) Monterey Bay (Small)
Resolution 0.081° (~9km) 0.027° (~3km) 0.009° (~1km)
Size
(nx,ny,nz)
119x84x20
(~1062x747km)
119x144x20
(~354x429km)
119x144x20
(~118x143km)
Domain center 35.06°N, 127.01°W 36.22°N, 123.56°W 36.61°N, 122.38°W
Domain rotation 31.6° 31.6° 31.6°

First proposed large domain

The large domain extends west to just encompass the California current. To the north, it is bounded by an underwater topographic escarpment and a region of change of wind stress curl. To the south, it is bounded by the indentation of the coast (keeping the SE corner under land while minimizing wasted points under the mask).

Second proposed large domain

This large domain extends to the north to cut through the underwater escarpment in a region of relatively gentle slope. It extends to the south to roughly center the domain around Monterey Bay. To the west, the domain is extended beyond the California Current enough so that the domain is sized such that a physical run should take the same time as a coupled interdisciplinary run in either smaller domain.

Proposed smaller domains

The smaller domains are almost identical for both larger domains. The middle domain extends west to roughly the edge of the California Current. In the north/south directions it is roughly centered on Monterey Bay. It is sized to be able to compute 1 model week of a coupled physics & biology in 5.4 hours.

The small domain comfortably encompasses point Ano Nuevo to the north and point Sur to the south. It includes the area of active data sampling and is sized to run in equal time with the middle domain.


Comparison of domains to regional data


Comparison of the small domain and the region of planned in situ sampling for the AOSN-II experiment.

Comparison of the small domain and the region of "the typical aircraft survey that is going on in the area". Image courtesy of Jeff Paduan, Todd Anderson and the AOSN executive committee who are monitoring the Bay on a weekly basis.

Comparison of domains with NAVO feature analysis for March 1, 2003.

Comparison of domains with chlorophyll plumes visible in August 12, 2000 SeaWiFS image. SeaWiFS image from the Globec NE Pacific Project Satellite Data Archive http://pisco.coas.oregonstate.edu/ and Dr. Andrew Thomas, School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine.

Comparison of domains (primarily large and middle domains) with NLOM Sea Surface Temperature and Height analyses. All NLOM output captured from the NRLSSC web site: http://www7320.nrlssc.navy.mil/global_nlom/globalnlom/westc2.html

SST: 01 August 2000
SSH: 01 August 2000
SST: 11 August 2000
SSH: 11 August 2000
SST: 21 August 2000
SSH: 21 August 2000
SST: 31 August 2000
SSH: 31 August 2000

Comparison of domains (primarily middle and small domains) with ROMS model summer SST. ROMS image on the left is from Dr. Patrick Marchesiello http://www.atmos.ucla.edu/~patrickm/ The image on the right is courtesy of Dr. Yi Chao and is accessible from http://myocean.jpl.nasa.gov/ (Need cookies active). View the ROMS central California domain results.

SST: Typical Summer
SST: 15 August 2000

Comparison of domains with some results from Observing and Modeling the California Current System by Miller et al. Text with figures taken verbatim from the paper.

"Mean 15-m velocity (black arrows, 15 cm/s) and its variance (red crosses, 500 cm2/s2) in the California Current System (CCS) and eastern Pacific from available surface drifters (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Global Drifter Center, http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/phod/dac/gdc.html ) during the period 1985-1998. Symbols are plotted at the center points of a 2° grid." "SST (color in °C) and sea level height (2 cm contour interval) on a typical May 1 from the DieCAST CCS model showing the types of upwelling filaments, eddy structure, and equatorward jet typical of modern CCS models."

Comparison of domains (primarily middle and small domains) with Rosenfeld SST.

23 May 1989
24 May 1989
25 May 1989
26 May 1989

18 June 1989
19 June 1989
21 June 1989
22 June 1989


Alignment

The figure to the right compares the alignment of the domains to the sampling lines of the CalCOFI data.